The p579 Bebe Ric Rac Hairclip: A Collector’s Guide to a Mid-Century Classic

The p579 Bebe Ric Rac scalloped edge hairclip takes its name from the undulating ribbon trim that was a staple in mid-century sewing boxes—a playful, wave-like border that recalls the trim used on children’s dresses and table linens. This clip is no imitation; it is a carefully made object that belongs to a lineage of British hair accessories prized for their balance of whimsy and wearability.

The p579 differs from its siblings (such as the p574, which shares the same ric rac silhouette) in its material and finish. It comes in a deep, warm tortoiseshell celluloid with a subtle, almost imperceptible amber mottling. Unlike the solid colours or clear Lucite of other mid-century clips, this variant has a translucency that catches the light differently depending on the angle, giving it a living quality. The scallops are not merely decorative; they serve a functional purpose, gently gripping the hair without snagging, thanks to the smooth, rounded edges that were painstakingly polished by hand.

Identifying the p579: What to Look For

Collectors who have handled a p579 will often describe it as having a particular heft—not heavy, but satisfyingly solid. The clip measures approximately 6.5 cm in length, with a spring-loaded metal barrette mechanism that is still in working order on most surviving examples. The hallmark of authenticity is the small, embossed mark on the inside of the clip: a faint “Bebe” in script, sometimes accompanied by a number. This stamp is often worn with age, so a magnifying glass and a steady hand are your best tools.

The scalloped edges should be uniform and evenly spaced, with no rough spots or sharp burrs. The celluloid itself may show a gentle patina—a slight yellowing or crazing that is natural and, to many collectors, desirable. Avoid pieces where the surface has become cloudy or where the clip has been repaired with glue; such alterations are difficult to reverse and often diminish the value.

Materials and Craftsmanship

Celluloid was the material of choice for many British hair accessories from the 1920s through the 1950s, prized for its ability to be moulded into intricate shapes and its warm, tactile feel. The p579 was likely produced in a small workshop in the English Midlands, where skilled artisans would cut, heat, and press sheets of celluloid into die-cast metal moulds. The ric rac pattern required a two-part mould that aligned the scallops perfectly on both sides—a detail that makes the clip more appealing. The metal spring inside is usually a nickel-plated steel, which can tarnish but is generally durable.

Because celluloid is a semi-synthetic material derived from camphor and cellulose nitrate, it requires gentle care. It is flammable, sensitive to heat, and prone to warping if left in direct sunlight or near a radiator. The p579’s scalloped edges, while charming, are also the most vulnerable part; a drop onto a hard floor can chip a scallop beyond repair.

Styling the p579 with a Modern Wardrobe

The beauty of the Bebe ric rac clip lies in its versatility. Despite its vintage origins, it does not demand a period costume to feel relevant. The tortoiseshell tone pairs naturally with brunette hair, but it also pops against blonde or grey tones, adding a warm accent. For a modern look, try the following:

• Half-up, half-down twist: Gather the top section of hair, twist it loosely, and secure with the p579 just above the nape. The scalloped edges will peek out from the twist, creating a soft, romantic silhouette.
• Side-swept elegance: Clip the p579 at the temple to hold a side part or to tuck a section of hair behind the ear. This works especially well with a sleek bob or a low ponytail.
• Low chignon accent: After forming a simple bun, slide the clip horizontally into the base of the bun. The ric rac pattern will echo the texture of a knitted sweater or a tweed jacket.

The clip is small enough to be worn on its own, yet it can also be layered with other vintage accessories. If you own a tortoiseshell comb or a barrette from the same period, consider grouping them on one side of the head for a thoughtful, collected look. For a deeper understanding of how mid-century barrettes interact with different hair textures, the Darcy Barrette: A Collector's Guide to the P289 Mid-Century Hair Accessory offers insights into the design principles that make these pieces so enduring.

Care and Preservation: Keeping the p579 in Fine Condition

Because celluloid is a living material, the p579 requires a storage routine that respects its chemistry. Here are the most important steps:

• Store away from light: Ultraviolet rays accelerate the yellowing and embrittlement of celluloid. Keep the clip in a dark drawer or a fabric-lined box. If you display it, choose a spot that never receives direct sunlight.
• Control humidity: Celluloid can warp in high humidity and crack in very dry air. A stable room temperature (around 18–22°C) with moderate humidity is ideal. Silica gel packets inside the storage box can help.
• Clean gently: Use a soft, lint-free cloth slightly dampened with distilled water. Never use alcohol, acetone, or any solvent—these will dissolve the celluloid finish. For stubborn grime, a tiny drop of mild soap on the cloth is acceptable, but rinse with a damp cloth afterward and dry immediately.
• Check the spring mechanism: Over time, the metal spring may lose tension. If the clip feels loose, do not force it. A gentle squeeze of the metal prongs with padded pliers can restore tension, but proceed with caution—too much pressure can crack the celluloid.

For collectors who own multiple vintage barrettes, a dedicated storage system is worthwhile. The How to Store the P281 Imogen Bow Barrette: A Collector's Care Guide provides a thorough method for organising and protecting hair accessories, including tips that apply equally to the p579.

Why the p579 Matters Today

The p579 was made in an era when hair accessories were still shaped by hand. Its scalloped edges were not stamped out in a single operation; they required a skilled hand to align the mould and a careful eye to polish the final product. The Bebe brand, though little remembered today, was part of a network of small manufacturers that supplied hair accessories to department stores and independent boutiques across Britain. Each clip carries a silent history of the woman who wore it, the dresser drawer where it rested, and the dance hall or office where it held a strand of hair in place.

To keep your p579 in good condition, always handle it by the metal spring, never by the scalloped edges. Store it in a dark drawer, clean it only with a damp cloth, and check the spring tension periodically. With these simple steps, this small piece of material culture will continue to hold hair—and history—for decades to come.